Qur'an 68 · Makkan · 52 ayat

القلم — Al-Qalam

The Pen

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
noon
Nun
wal-qalami
By the pen
wamā
and what
yasṭurūna
they write
۝١
Nūn. By the pen and what they inscribe,
mā
Not
anta
you (are)
biniʿ'mati
by (the) Grace
rabbika
(of) your Lord
bimajnūnin
a madman
۝٢
You are not, [O Muḥammad], by the favor of your Lord, a madman.
wa-inna
And indeed
laka
for you
la-ajran
surely (is) a reward
ghayra
without
mamnūnin
end
۝٣
And indeed, for you is a reward uninterrupted.
wa-innaka
And indeed, you
laʿalā
surely (are)
khuluqin
(of) a moral character
ʿaẓīmin
great
۝٤
And indeed, you are of a great moral character.
fasatub'ṣiru
So you will see
wayub'ṣirūna
and they will see
۝٥
So you will see and they will see.
bi-ayyikumu
Which of you
l-maftūnu
(is) the afflicted one
۝٦
Which of you is the afflicted [by a devil].
inna
Indeed
rabbaka
your Lord
huwa
He
aʿlamu
(is) most knowing
biman
of (he) who
ḍalla
has strayed
ʿan
from
sabīlihi
His way
wahuwa
and He
aʿlamu
(is) most knowing
bil-muh'tadīna
of the guided ones
۝٧
Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who has gone astray from His way, and He is most knowing of the [rightly] guided.
falā
So (do) not
tuṭiʿi
obey
l-mukadhibīna
the deniers
۝٨
Then do not obey the deniers.
waddū
They wish
law
that
tud'hinu
you should compromise
fayud'hinūna
so they would compromise
۝٩
They wish that you would soften [in your position], so they would soften [toward you].
walā
And (do) not
tuṭiʿ
obey
kulla
every
ḥallāfin
habitual swearer
mahīnin
worthless
۝١٠
And do not obey every worthless habitual swearer
hammāzin
Defamer
mashāin
going about
binamīmin
with malicious gossip
۝١١
[And] scorner, going about with malicious gossip -
mannāʿin
A preventer
lil'khayri
of (the) good
muʿ'tadin
transgressor
athīmin
sinful
۝١٢
A preventer of good, transgressing and sinful,
ʿutullin
Cruel
baʿda
after
dhālika
(all) that
zanīmin
utterly useless
۝١٣
Cruel, moreover, and an illegitimate pretender.
an
Because
kāna
(he) is
dhā
a possessor
mālin
(of) wealth
wabanīna
and children
۝١٤
Because he is a possessor of wealth and children,
idhā
When
tut'lā
are recited
ʿalayhi
to him
āyātunā
Our Verses
qāla
he says
asāṭīru
Stories
l-awalīna
(of) the former (people)
۝١٥
When Our verses are recited to him, he says, "Legends of the former peoples."
sanasimuhu
We will brand him
ʿalā
on
l-khur'ṭūmi
the snout
۝١٦
We will brand him upon the snout.
innā
Indeed, We
balawnāhum
have tried them
kamā
as
balawnā
We tried
aṣḥāba
(the) companions
l-janati
(of) the garden
idh
when
aqsamū
they swore
layaṣrimunnahā
to pluck its fruit
muṣ'biḥīna
(in the) morning
۝١٧
Indeed, We have tried them as We tried the companions of the garden, when they swore to cut its fruit in the [early] morning
walā
And not
yastathnūna
making exception
۝١٨
Without making exception.
faṭāfa
So there came
ʿalayhā
upon it
ṭāifun
a visitation
min
from
rabbika
your Lord
wahum
while they
nāimūna
were asleep
۝١٩
So there came upon it [i.e., the garden] an affliction from your Lord while they were asleep.
fa-aṣbaḥat
So it became
kal-ṣarīmi
as if reaped
۝٢٠
And it became as though reaped.
fatanādaw
And they called one another
muṣ'biḥīna
(at) morning
۝٢١
And they called one another at morning,
ani
That
igh'dū
Go early
ʿalā
to
ḥarthikum
your crop
in
if
kuntum
you would
ṣārimīna
pluck (the) fruit
۝٢٢
[Saying], "Go early to your crop if you would cut the fruit."
fa-inṭalaqū
So they went
wahum
while they
yatakhāfatūna
lowered (their) voices
۝٢٣
So they set out, while lowering their voices,
an
That
lā
Not
yadkhulannahā
will enter it
l-yawma
today
ʿalaykum
upon you
mis'kīnun
any poor person
۝٢٤
[Saying], "There will surely not enter it today upon you [any] poor person."
waghadaw
And they went early
ʿalā
with
ḥardin
determination
qādirīna
able
۝٢٥
And they went early in determination, [assuming themselves] able.
falammā
But when
ra-awhā
they saw it
qālū
they said
innā
Indeed, we
laḍāllūna
(are) surely lost
۝٢٦
But when they saw it, they said, "Indeed, we are lost;
bal
Nay
naḥnu
We
maḥrūmūna
(are) deprived
۝٢٧
Rather, we have been deprived."
qāla
Said
awsaṭuhum
(the) most moderate of them
alam
Did not
aqul
I tell
lakum
you
lawlā
'Why not
tusabbiḥūna
you glorify (Allah)?'
۝٢٨
The most moderate of them said, "Did I not say to you, 'Why do you not exalt [Allāh]?'"
qālū
They said
sub'ḥāna
Glory be
rabbinā
(to) our Lord
innā
Indeed, we
kunnā
[we] were
ẓālimīna
wrongdoers
۝٢٩
They said, "Exalted is our Lord! Indeed, we were wrongdoers."
fa-aqbala
Then approached
baʿḍuhum
some of them
ʿalā
to
baʿḍin
others
yatalāwamūna
blaming each other
۝٣٠
Then they approached one another, blaming each other.
qālū
They said
yāwaylanā
O woe to us
innā
Indeed, we
kunnā
[we] were
ṭāghīna
transgressors
۝٣١
They said, "O woe to us; indeed we were transgressors.
ʿasā
Perhaps
rabbunā
our Lord
an
[that]
yub'dilanā
will substitute for us
khayran
a better
min'hā
than it
innā
Indeed, we
ilā
to
rabbinā
our Lord
rāghibūna
turn devoutly
۝٣٢
Perhaps our Lord will substitute for us [one] better than it. Indeed, we are toward our Lord desirous."
kadhālika
Such
l-ʿadhābu
(is) the punishment
walaʿadhābu
And surely the punishment
l-ākhirati
(of) the Hereafter
akbaru
(is) greater
law
if
kānū
they
yaʿlamūna
know
۝٣٣
Such is the punishment [of this world]. And the punishment of the Hereafter is greater, if they only knew.
inna
Indeed
lil'muttaqīna
for the righteous
ʿinda
with
rabbihim
their Lord
jannāti
(are) Gardens
l-naʿīmi
(of) Delight
۝٣٤
Indeed, for the righteous with their Lord are the Gardens of Pleasure.
afanajʿalu
Then will We treat
l-mus'limīna
the Muslims
kal-muj'rimīna
like the criminals
۝٣٥
Then will We treat the Muslims like the criminals?
mā
What
lakum
(is) for you
kayfa
How
taḥkumūna
(do) you judge
۝٣٦
What is [the matter] with you? How do you judge?
am
Or
lakum
(is) for you
kitābun
a book
fīhi
wherein
tadrusūna
you learn
۝٣٧
Or do you have a scripture in which you learn
inna
Indeed
lakum
for you
fīhi
in it
lamā
what
takhayyarūna
you choose
۝٣٨
That indeed for you is whatever you choose?
am
Or
lakum
for you
aymānun
oaths
ʿalaynā
from us
bālighatun
reaching
ilā
to
yawmi
(the) Day
l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection
inna
indeed
lakum
for you
lamā
(is) what
taḥkumūna
you judge
۝٣٩
Or do you have oaths [binding] upon Us, extending until the Day of Resurrection, that indeed for you is whatever you judge?
salhum
Ask them
ayyuhum
which of them
bidhālika
for that
zaʿīmun
(is) responsible
۝٤٠
Ask them which of them, for that [claim], is responsible.
am
Or
lahum
(are) for them
shurakāu
partners
falyatū
Then let them bring
bishurakāihim
their partners
in
if
kānū
they are
ṣādiqīna
truthful
۝٤١
Or do they have partners? Then let them bring their partners, if they should be truthful.
yawma
(The) Day
yuk'shafu
will be uncovered
ʿan
from
sāqin
the shin
wayud'ʿawna
and they will be called
ilā
to
l-sujūdi
prostrate
falā
but not
yastaṭīʿūna
they will be able
۝٤٢
The Day the shin will be uncovered and they are invited to prostration but they [i.e., the disbelievers] will not be able,
khāshiʿatan
Humbled
abṣāruhum
their eyes
tarhaquhum
will cover them
dhillatun
humiliation
waqad
And indeed
kānū
they were
yud'ʿawna
called
ilā
to
l-sujūdi
prostrate
wahum
while they
sālimūna
(were) sound
۝٤٣
Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. And they used to be invited to prostration while they were sound.
fadharnī
So leave Me
waman
and whoever
yukadhibu
denies
bihādhā
this
l-ḥadīthi
Statement
sanastadrijuhum
We will progressively lead them
min
from
ḥaythu
where
lā
not
yaʿlamūna
they know
۝٤٤
So leave Me, [O Muḥammad], with [the matter of] whoever denies this statement [i.e., the Qur’ān]. We will progressively lead them [to punishment] from where they do not know.
wa-um'lī
And I will give respite
lahum
to them
inna
Indeed
kaydī
My plan
matīnun
(is) firm
۝٤٥
And I will give them time. Indeed, My plan is firm.
am
Or
tasaluhum
you ask them
ajran
a payment
fahum
so they
min
from
maghramin
(the) debt
muth'qalūna
(are) burdened
۝٤٦
Or do you ask of them a payment, so they are by debt burdened down?
am
Or
ʿindahumu
(is) with them
l-ghaybu
the unseen
fahum
so they
yaktubūna
write it
۝٤٧
Or have they [knowledge of] the unseen, so they write [it] down?
fa-iṣ'bir
So be patient
liḥuk'mi
for (the) decision
rabbika
(of) your Lord
walā
and (do) not
takun
be
kaṣāḥibi
like (the) companion
l-ḥūti
(of) the fish
idh
when
nādā
he called out
wahuwa
while he
makẓūmun
(was) distressed
۝٤٨
Then be patient for the decision of your Lord, [O Muḥammad], and be not like the companion of the fish [i.e., Jonah] when he called out while he was distressed.
lawlā
If not
an
that
tadārakahu
overtook him
niʿ'matun
a Favor
min
from
rabbihi
his Lord
lanubidha
surely he would have been thrown
bil-ʿarāi
onto (the) naked shore
wahuwa
while he
madhmūmun
(was) blamed
۝٤٩
If not that a favor [i.e., mercy] from his Lord overtook him, he would have been thrown onto the naked shore while he was censured.
fa-ij'tabāhu
But chose him
rabbuhu
his Lord
fajaʿalahu
and made him
mina
of
l-ṣāliḥīna
the righteous
۝٥٠
And his Lord chose him and made him of the righteous.
wa-in
And indeed
yakādu
would almost
alladhīna
those who
kafarū
disbelieve
layuz'liqūnaka
surely make you slip
bi-abṣārihim
with their look
lammā
when
samiʿū
they hear
l-dhik'ra
the Message
wayaqūlūna
and they say
innahu
Indeed, he
lamajnūnun
(is) surely mad
۝٥١
And indeed, those who disbelieve would almost make you slip with their eyes [i.e., looks] when they hear the message, and they say, "Indeed, he is mad."
wamā
And not
huwa
it (is)
illā
but
dhik'run
a Reminder
lil'ʿālamīna
to the worlds
۝٥٢
But it is not except a reminder to the worlds.

Text: quran.com (Uthmani). Translation: Saheeh International (EN) / Muhammad Hamidullah (FR). Audio: everyayah.com.