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طسٓ ۚtta-seen Ta Seenتِلْكَtil'ka Theseءَايَـٰتُāyātu (are the) Versesٱلْقُرْءَانِl-qur'āni (of) the Quranوَكِتَابٍۢwakitābin and a Bookمُّبِينٍmubīnin clear١
Ṭā, Seen. These are the verses of the Qur’ān [i.e., recitation] and a clear Book
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna Those whoيُقِيمُونَyuqīmūna establishٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalata the prayerوَيُؤْتُونَwayu'tūna and giveٱلزَّكَوٰةَl-zakata zakahوَهُمwahum and theyبِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِbil-ākhirati in the Hereafterهُمْhum [they]يُوقِنُونَyūqinūna believe with certainty٣
Who establish prayer and give zakāh, and of the Hereafter they are certain [in faith].
إِنَّinna Indeedٱلَّذِينَalladhīna those whoلَاlā (do) notيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūna believeبِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِbil-ākhirati in the Hereafterزَيَّنَّاzayyannā We have made fair-seemingلَهُمْlahum to themأَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahum their deedsفَهُمْfahum so theyيَعْمَهُونَyaʿmahūna wander blindly٤
Indeed, for those who do not believe in the Hereafter, We have made pleasing to them their deeds, so they wander blindly.
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāika Thoseٱلَّذِينَalladhīna (are) the onesلَهُمْlahum for themسُوٓءُsūu (is) an evilٱلْعَذَابِl-ʿadhābi [the] punishmentوَهُمْwahum and theyفِىfī inٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِl-ākhirati the Hereafterهُمُhumu [they]ٱلْأَخْسَرُونَl-akhsarūna (will be) the greatest losers٥
Those are the ones for whom there will be the worst of punishment, and in the Hereafter they are the greatest losers.
وَإِنَّكَwa-innaka And indeed, youلَتُلَقَّىlatulaqqā surely, receiveٱلْقُرْءَانَl-qur'āna the Quranمِنmin from [near]لَّدُنْladun from [near]حَكِيمٍḥakīmin the All-Wiseعَلِيمٍʿalīmin the All-Knower٦
And indeed, [O Muḥammad], you receive the Qur’ān from one Wise and Knowing.
إِذْidh Whenقَالَqāla saidمُوسَىٰmūsā Musaلِأَهْلِهِۦٓli-ahlihi to his familyإِنِّىٓinnī Indeed, Iءَانَسْتُānastu perceiveنَارًۭاnāran a fireسَـَٔاتِيكُمsaātīkum I will bring youمِّنْهَاmin'hā from itبِخَبَرٍbikhabarin some informationأَوْaw orءَاتِيكُمātīkum I will bring youبِشِهَابٍۢbishihābin a torchقَبَسٍۢqabasin burningلَّعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakum so that you mayتَصْطَلُونَtaṣṭalūna warm yourselves٧
[Mention] when Moses said to his family, "Indeed, I have perceived a fire. I will bring you from there information or will bring you a burning torch that you may warm yourselves."
فَلَمَّاfalammā But whenجَآءَهَاjāahā he came to itنُودِىَnūdiya he was calledأَنۢan [that]بُورِكَbūrika Blessed isمَنman whoفِىfī (is) atٱلنَّارِl-nāri the fireوَمَنْwaman and whoeverحَوْلَهَاḥawlahā (is) around itوَسُبْحَـٰنَwasub'ḥāna And glory beٱللَّهِl-lahi (to) Allahرَبِّrabbi (the) Lordٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīna (of) the worlds٨
But when he came to it, he was called, "Blessed is whoever is at the fire and whoever is around it. And exalted is Allāh, Lord of the worlds.
وَأَلْقِwa-alqi And, "Throwعَصَاكَ ۚʿaṣāka your staffفَلَمَّاfalammā But whenرَءَاهَاraāhā he saw itتَهْتَزُّtahtazzu movingكَأَنَّهَاka-annahā as if itجَآنٌّۭjānnun (were) a snakeوَلَّىٰwallā he turned backمُدْبِرًۭاmud'biran (in) flightوَلَمْwalam and (did) notيُعَقِّبْ ۚyuʿaqqib look backيَـٰمُوسَىٰyāmūsā O Musaلَاlā (Do) notتَخَفْtakhaf fearإِنِّىinnī Indeed, [I]لَاlā (do) notيَخَافُyakhāfu fearلَدَىَّladayya (in) My presenceٱلْمُرْسَلُونَl-mur'salūna the Messengers١٠
And [he was told], "Throw down your staff." But when he saw it writhing as if it were a snake, he turned in flight and did not return. [Allāh said], "O Moses, fear not. Indeed, in My presence the messengers do not fear.
وَأَدْخِلْwa-adkhil And enterيَدَكَyadaka your handفِىfī intoجَيْبِكَjaybika your bosomتَخْرُجْtakhruj it will come forthبَيْضَآءَbayḍāa whiteمِنْmin withoutغَيْرِghayri withoutسُوٓءٍۢ ۖsūin harmفِىfī (These are) amongتِسْعِtis'ʿi nineءَايَـٰتٍāyātin signsإِلَىٰilā toفِرْعَوْنَfir'ʿawna Firaunوَقَوْمِهِۦٓ ۚwaqawmihi and his peopleإِنَّهُمْinnahum Indeed, theyكَانُوا۟kānū areقَوْمًۭاqawman a peopleفَـٰسِقِينَfāsiqīna defiantly disobedient١٢
And put your hand into the opening of your garment [at the breast]; it will come out white without disease. [These are] among the nine signs [you will take] to Pharaoh and his people. Indeed, they have been a people defiantly disobedient."
فَلَمَّاfalammā But whenجَآءَتْهُمْjāathum came to themءَايَـٰتُنَاāyātunā Our Signsمُبْصِرَةًۭmub'ṣiratan visibleقَالُوا۟qālū they saidهَـٰذَاhādhā Thisسِحْرٌۭsiḥ'run (is) a magicمُّبِينٌۭmubīnun manifest١٣
But when there came to them Our visible signs, they said, "This is obvious magic."
وَجَحَدُوا۟wajaḥadū And they rejectedبِهَاbihā themوَٱسْتَيْقَنَتْهَآwa-is'tayqanathā though were convinced with them (signs)أَنفُسُهُمْanfusuhum themselvesظُلْمًۭاẓul'man (out of) injusticeوَعُلُوًّۭا ۚwaʿuluwwan and haughtinessفَٱنظُرْfa-unẓur So seeكَيْفَkayfa howكَانَkāna wasعَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatu (the) endٱلْمُفْسِدِينَl-muf'sidīna (of) the corrupters١٤
And they rejected them, while their [inner] selves were convinced thereof, out of injustice and haughtiness. So see how was the end of the corrupters.
وَلَقَدْwalaqad And verilyءَاتَيْنَاātaynā We gaveدَاوُۥدَdāwūda Dawoodوَسُلَيْمَـٰنَwasulaymāna and Sulaimanعِلْمًۭا ۖʿil'man knowledgeوَقَالَاwaqālā and they saidٱلْحَمْدُl-ḥamdu Praise beلِلَّهِlillahi to Allahٱلَّذِىalladhī the One Whoفَضَّلَنَاfaḍḍalanā has favored usعَلَىٰʿalā overكَثِيرٍۢkathīrin manyمِّنْmin ofعِبَادِهِʿibādihi His servantsٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīna the believers١٥
And We had certainly given to David and Solomon knowledge, and they said, "Praise [is due] to Allāh, who has favored us over many of His believing servants."
وَوَرِثَwawaritha And inheritedسُلَيْمَـٰنُsulaymānu Sulaimanدَاوُۥدَ ۖdāwūda Dawoodوَقَالَwaqāla And he saidيَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhā Oٱلنَّاسُl-nāsu peopleعُلِّمْنَاʿullim'nā We have been taughtمَنطِقَmanṭiqa (the) languageٱلطَّيْرِl-ṭayri (of) the birdsوَأُوتِينَاwaūtīnā and we have been givenمِنmin fromكُلِّkulli everyشَىْءٍ ۖshayin thingإِنَّinna Indeedهَـٰذَاhādhā thisلَهُوَlahuwa surely, itٱلْفَضْلُl-faḍlu (is) the favorٱلْمُبِينُl-mubīnu evident١٦
And Solomon inherited David. He said, "O people, we have been taught the language of birds, and we have been given from all things. Indeed, this is evident bounty."
وَحُشِرَwaḥushira And were gatheredلِسُلَيْمَـٰنَlisulaymāna for Sulaimanجُنُودُهُۥjunūduhu his hostsمِنَmina ofٱلْجِنِّl-jini jinnوَٱلْإِنسِwal-insi and the menوَٱلطَّيْرِwal-ṭayri and the birdsفَهُمْfahum and theyيُوزَعُونَyūzaʿūna (were) set in rows١٧
And gathered for Solomon were his soldiers of the jinn and men and birds, and they were [marching] in rows
حَتَّىٰٓḥattā Untilإِذَآidhā whenأَتَوْا۟ataw they cameعَلَىٰʿalā toوَادِwādi (the) valleyٱلنَّمْلِl-namli (of) the antsقَالَتْqālat saidنَمْلَةٌۭnamlatun an antيَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhā Oٱلنَّمْلُl-namlu antsٱدْخُلُوا۟ud'khulū Enterمَسَـٰكِنَكُمْmasākinakum your dwellingsلَاlā lest not crush youيَحْطِمَنَّكُمْyaḥṭimannakum lest not crush youسُلَيْمَـٰنُsulaymānu Sulaimanوَجُنُودُهُۥwajunūduhu and his hostsوَهُمْwahum while theyلَاlā (do) not perceiveيَشْعُرُونَyashʿurūna (do) not perceive١٨
Until, when they came upon the valley of the ants, an ant said, "O ants, enter your dwellings that you not be crushed by Solomon and his soldiers while they perceive not."
فَتَبَسَّمَfatabassama So he smiled ضَاحِكًۭاḍāḥikan laughingمِّنmin atقَوْلِهَاqawlihā her speechوَقَالَwaqāla and saidرَبِّrabbi My Lordأَوْزِعْنِىٓawziʿ'nī Grant me (the) powerأَنْan thatأَشْكُرَashkura I may thank Youنِعْمَتَكَniʿ'mataka (for) Your Favorٱلَّتِىٓallatī whichأَنْعَمْتَanʿamta You have bestowedعَلَىَّʿalayya on meوَعَلَىٰwaʿalā and onوَٰلِدَىَّwālidayya my parentsوَأَنْwa-an and thatأَعْمَلَaʿmala I may doصَـٰلِحًۭاṣāliḥan righteous (deeds)تَرْضَىٰهُtarḍāhu that will please Youوَأَدْخِلْنِىwa-adkhil'nī And admit meبِرَحْمَتِكَbiraḥmatika by Your Mercyفِىfī amongعِبَادِكَʿibādika Your slavesٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَl-ṣāliḥīna righteous١٩
So [Solomon] smiled, amused at her speech, and said, "My Lord, enable me to be grateful for Your favor which You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents and to do righteousness of which You approve. And admit me by Your mercy into [the ranks of] Your righteous servants."
وَتَفَقَّدَwatafaqqada And he inspectedٱلطَّيْرَl-ṭayra the birdsفَقَالَfaqāla and saidمَاmā Whyلِىَliya Whyلَآlā notأَرَىarā I seeٱلْهُدْهُدَl-hud'huda the hoopoeأَمْam orكَانَkāna is heمِنَmina fromٱلْغَآئِبِينَl-ghāibīna the absent٢٠
And he took attendance of the birds and said, "Why do I not see the hoopoe - or is he among the absent?
لَأُعَذِّبَنَّهُۥla-uʿadhibannahu I will surely punish himعَذَابًۭاʿadhāban (with) a punishmentشَدِيدًاshadīdan severeأَوْaw orلَأَا۟ذْبَحَنَّهُۥٓlaādh'baḥannahu I will surely slaughter himأَوْaw unlessلَيَأْتِيَنِّىlayatiyannī he brings meبِسُلْطَـٰنٍۢbisul'ṭānin a reasonمُّبِينٍۢmubīnin clear٢١
I will surely punish him with a severe punishment or slaughter him unless he brings me clear authorization."
فَمَكَثَfamakatha So he stayedغَيْرَghayra notبَعِيدٍۢbaʿīdin longفَقَالَfaqāla and he saidأَحَطتُaḥaṭtu I have encompassedبِمَاbimā that whichلَمْlam notتُحِطْtuḥiṭ you have encompassedبِهِۦbihi itوَجِئْتُكَwaji'tuka and I have come to youمِنmin fromسَبَإٍۭsaba-in Sabaبِنَبَإٍۢbinaba-in with newsيَقِينٍyaqīnin certain٢٢
But he [i.e., the hoopoe] stayed not long and said, "I have encompassed [in knowledge] that which you have not encompassed, and I have come to you from Sheba with certain news.
إِنِّىinnī Indeed, Iوَجَدتُّwajadttu foundٱمْرَأَةًۭim'ra-atan a womanتَمْلِكُهُمْtamlikuhum ruling themوَأُوتِيَتْwaūtiyat and she has been givenمِنmin ofكُلِّkulli everyشَىْءٍۢshayin thingوَلَهَاwalahā and for herعَرْشٌʿarshun (is) a throneعَظِيمٌۭʿaẓīmun great٢٣
Indeed, I found [there] a woman ruling them, and she has been given of all things, and she has a great throne.
وَجَدتُّهَاwajadttuhā And I found herوَقَوْمَهَاwaqawmahā and her peopleيَسْجُدُونَyasjudūna prostratingلِلشَّمْسِlilshamsi to the sunمِنmin instead of Allahدُونِdūni instead of Allahٱللَّهِl-lahi instead of Allahوَزَيَّنَwazayyana and has made fair-seemingلَهُمُlahumu to themٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُl-shayṭānu the Shaitaanأَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahum their deedsفَصَدَّهُمْfaṣaddahum and averted themعَنِʿani fromٱلسَّبِيلِl-sabīli the Wayفَهُمْfahum so theyلَاlā (are) notيَهْتَدُونَyahtadūna guided٢٤
I found her and her people prostrating to the sun instead of Allāh, and Satan has made their deeds pleasing to them and averted them from [His] way, so they are not guided,
أَلَّاallā That notيَسْجُدُوا۟yasjudū they prostrateلِلَّهِlillahi to Allahٱلَّذِىalladhī the One Whoيُخْرِجُyukh'riju brings forthٱلْخَبْءَl-khaba-a the hiddenفِىfī inٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti the heavensوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍi and the earthوَيَعْلَمُwayaʿlamu and knowsمَاmā whatتُخْفُونَtukh'fūna you concealوَمَاwamā and whatتُعْلِنُونَtuʿ'linūna you declare٢٥
[And] so they do not prostrate to Allāh, who brings forth what is hidden within the heavens and the earth and knows what you conceal and what you declare -
۞ قَالَqāla He saidسَنَنظُرُsananẓuru We will seeأَصَدَقْتَaṣadaqta whether you speak (the) truthأَمْam orكُنتَkunta you areمِنَmina ofٱلْكَـٰذِبِينَl-kādhibīna the liars٢٧
[Solomon] said, "We will see whether you were truthful or were of the liars.
ٱذْهَبidh'hab Goبِّكِتَـٰبِىbikitābī with my letterهَـٰذَاhādhā thisفَأَلْقِهْfa-alqih and deliver itإِلَيْهِمْilayhim to themثُمَّthumma Thenتَوَلَّtawalla turn awayعَنْهُمْʿanhum from themفَٱنظُرْfa-unẓur and seeمَاذَاmādhā whatيَرْجِعُونَyarjiʿūna they return٢٨
Take this letter of mine and deliver it to them. Then leave them and see what [answer] they will return."
قَالَتْqālat She saidيَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhā Oٱلْمَلَؤُا۟l-mala-u chiefsإِنِّىٓinnī Indeed [I]أُلْقِىَul'qiya is deliveredإِلَىَّilayya to meكِتَـٰبٌۭkitābun a letterكَرِيمٌkarīmun noble٢٩
She said, "O eminent ones, indeed, to me has been delivered a noble letter.
إِنَّهُۥinnahu Indeed, itمِنmin (is) fromسُلَيْمَـٰنَsulaymāna Sulaimanوَإِنَّهُۥwa-innahu and indeed it (is)بِسْمِbis'mi In the nameٱللَّهِl-lahi (of) Allahٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmāni the Most Graciousٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmi the Most Merciful٣٠
Indeed, it is from Solomon, and indeed, it is [i.e., reads]: 'In the name of Allāh, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful,
قَالَتْqālat She saidيَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhā Oٱلْمَلَؤُا۟l-mala-u chiefsأَفْتُونِىaftūnī Advise meفِىٓfī inأَمْرِىamrī my affairمَاmā Notكُنتُkuntu I would beقَاطِعَةًqāṭiʿatan the one to decideأَمْرًاamran any matterحَتَّىٰḥattā untilتَشْهَدُونِtashhadūni you are present with me٣٢
She said, "O eminent ones, advise me in my affair. I would not decide a matter until you witness [for] me."
قَالُوا۟qālū They saidنَحْنُnaḥnu Weأُو۟لُوا۟ulū (are) possessorsقُوَّةٍۢquwwatin (of) strengthوَأُو۟لُوا۟wa-ulū and possessorsبَأْسٍۢbasin (of) mightشَدِيدٍۢshadīdin greatوَٱلْأَمْرُwal-amru and the commandإِلَيْكِilayki (is) up to youفَٱنظُرِىfa-unẓurī so lookمَاذَاmādhā whatتَأْمُرِينَtamurīna you will command٣٣
They said, "We are men of strength and of great military might, but the command is yours, so see what you will command."
قَالَتْqālat She saidإِنَّinna Indeedٱلْمُلُوكَl-mulūka the kingsإِذَاidhā whenدَخَلُوا۟dakhalū they enterقَرْيَةًqaryatan a townأَفْسَدُوهَاafsadūhā they ruin itوَجَعَلُوٓا۟wajaʿalū and makeأَعِزَّةَaʿizzata (the) most honorableأَهْلِهَآahlihā (of) its peopleأَذِلَّةًۭ ۖadhillatan (the) lowestوَكَذَٰلِكَwakadhālika And thusيَفْعَلُونَyafʿalūna they do٣٤
She said, "Indeed kings - when they enter a city, they ruin it and render the honored of its people humbled. And thus do they do.
وَإِنِّىwa-innī But indeed, I amمُرْسِلَةٌmur'silatun going to sendإِلَيْهِمilayhim to themبِهَدِيَّةٍۢbihadiyyatin a giftفَنَاظِرَةٌۢfanāẓiratun and seeبِمَbima with whatيَرْجِعُyarjiʿu returnٱلْمُرْسَلُونَl-mur'salūna the messengers٣٥
But indeed, I will send to them a gift and see with what [reply] the messengers will return."
فَلَمَّاfalammā So whenجَآءَjāa cameسُلَيْمَـٰنَsulaymāna (to) Sulaimanقَالَqāla he saidأَتُمِدُّونَنِatumiddūnani Will you provide meبِمَالٍۢbimālin with wealthفَمَآfamā But whatءَاتَىٰنِۦَātāniya Allah has given meٱللَّهُl-lahu Allah has given meخَيْرٌۭkhayrun (is) betterمِّمَّآmimmā than whatءَاتَىٰكُمātākum He has given youبَلْbal Nayأَنتُمantum youبِهَدِيَّتِكُمْbihadiyyatikum in your giftتَفْرَحُونَtafraḥūna rejoice٣٦
So when they came to Solomon, he said, "Do you provide me with wealth? But what Allāh has given me is better than what He has given you. Rather, it is you who rejoice in your gift.
ٱرْجِعْir'jiʿ Returnإِلَيْهِمْilayhim to themفَلَنَأْتِيَنَّهُمfalanatiyannahum surely, we will come to themبِجُنُودٍۢbijunūdin with hostsلَّاlā notقِبَلَqibala (is) resistanceلَهُمlahum for themبِهَاbihā of itوَلَنُخْرِجَنَّهُمwalanukh'rijannahum and surely, we will drive them outمِّنْهَآmin'hā from thereأَذِلَّةًۭadhillatan (in) humiliationوَهُمْwahum and theyصَـٰغِرُونَṣāghirūna (will be) abased٣٧
Return to them, for we will surely come to them with soldiers that they will be powerless to encounter, and we will surely expel them therefrom in humiliation, and they will be debased."
قَالَqāla He saidيَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhā Oٱلْمَلَؤُا۟l-mala-u chiefsأَيُّكُمْayyukum Which of youيَأْتِينِىyatīnī will bring meبِعَرْشِهَاbiʿarshihā her throneقَبْلَqabla beforeأَنan thatيَأْتُونِىyatūnī they come to meمُسْلِمِينَmus'limīna (in) submission٣٨
[Solomon] said, "O assembly [of jinn], which of you will bring me her throne before they come to me in submission?"
قَالَqāla Saidعِفْرِيتٌۭʿif'rītun a strong oneمِّنَmina ofٱلْجِنِّl-jini the jinnأَنَا۠anā Iءَاتِيكَātīka will bring it to youبِهِۦbihi will bring it to youقَبْلَqabla beforeأَنan [that]تَقُومَtaqūma you riseمِنmin fromمَّقَامِكَ ۖmaqāmika your placeوَإِنِّىwa-innī And indeed, I amعَلَيْهِʿalayhi for itلَقَوِىٌّlaqawiyyun surely, strongأَمِينٌۭamīnun trustworthy٣٩
A powerful one from among the jinn said, "I will bring it to you before you rise from your place, and indeed, I am for this [task] strong and trustworthy."
قَالَqāla Saidٱلَّذِىalladhī one whoعِندَهُۥʿindahu with himعِلْمٌۭʿil'mun (was) knowledgeمِّنَmina ofٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi the Scriptureأَنَا۠anā Iءَاتِيكَātīka will bring it to youبِهِۦbihi will bring it to youقَبْلَqabla beforeأَنan [that]يَرْتَدَّyartadda returnsإِلَيْكَilayka to youطَرْفُكَ ۚṭarfuka your glanceفَلَمَّاfalammā Then whenرَءَاهُraāhu he saw itمُسْتَقِرًّاmus'taqirran placedعِندَهُۥʿindahu before himقَالَqāla he saidهَـٰذَاhādhā Thisمِنmin (is) fromفَضْلِfaḍli (the) Favorرَبِّىrabbī (of) my Lordلِيَبْلُوَنِىٓliyabluwanī to test meءَأَشْكُرُa-ashkuru whether I am gratefulأَمْam orأَكْفُرُ ۖakfuru I am ungratefulوَمَنwaman And whoeverشَكَرَshakara (is) gratefulفَإِنَّمَاfa-innamā then onlyيَشْكُرُyashkuru he is gratefulلِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖlinafsihi for his own soulوَمَنwaman And whoeverكَفَرَkafara (is) ungratefulفَإِنَّfa-inna then indeedرَبِّىrabbī my Lordغَنِىٌّۭghaniyyun (is) Self-sufficientكَرِيمٌۭkarīmun Noble٤٠
Said one who had knowledge from the Scripture, "I will bring it to you before your glance returns to you." And when [Solomon] saw it placed before him, he said, "This is from the favor of my Lord to test me whether I will be grateful or ungrateful. And whoever is grateful - his gratitude is only for [the benefit of] himself. And whoever is ungrateful - then indeed, my Lord is Free of need and Generous."
قَالَqāla He saidنَكِّرُوا۟nakkirū Disguiseلَهَاlahā for herعَرْشَهَاʿarshahā her throneنَنظُرْnanẓur we will seeأَتَهْتَدِىٓatahtadī whether she will be guidedأَمْam orتَكُونُtakūnu will beمِنَmina ofٱلَّذِينَalladhīna those whoلَاlā are not guidedيَهْتَدُونَyahtadūna are not guided٤١
He said, "Disguise for her her throne; we will see whether she will be guided [to truth] or will be of those who is not guided."
فَلَمَّاfalammā So whenجَآءَتْjāat she cameقِيلَqīla it was saidأَهَـٰكَذَاahākadhā Is like thisعَرْشُكِ ۖʿarshuki your throneقَالَتْqālat She saidكَأَنَّهُۥka-annahu It is likeهُوَ ۚhuwa itوَأُوتِينَاwaūtīnā And we were givenٱلْعِلْمَl-ʿil'ma the knowledgeمِنmin before herقَبْلِهَاqablihā before herوَكُنَّاwakunnā and we have beenمُسْلِمِينَmus'limīna Muslims٤٢
So when she arrived, it was said [to her], "Is your throne like this?" She said, "[It is] as though it was it." [Solomon said], "And we were given knowledge before her, and we have been Muslims [in submission to Allāh].
وَصَدَّهَاwaṣaddahā And has averted herمَاmā whatكَانَتkānat she used (to)تَّعْبُدُtaʿbudu worshipمِنmin besidesدُونِdūni besidesٱللَّهِ ۖl-lahi Allahإِنَّهَاinnahā Indeed, sheكَانَتْkānat wasمِنmin fromقَوْمٍۢqawmin a peopleكَـٰفِرِينَkāfirīna who disbelieve٤٣
And that which she was worshipping other than Allāh had averted her [from submission to Him]. Indeed, she was from a disbelieving people."
قِيلَqīla It was saidلَهَاlahā to herٱدْخُلِىud'khulī Enterٱلصَّرْحَ ۖl-ṣarḥa the palaceفَلَمَّاfalammā Then whenرَأَتْهُra-athu she saw itحَسِبَتْهُḥasibathu she thought itلُجَّةًۭlujjatan (was) a poolوَكَشَفَتْwakashafat and she uncoveredعَنʿan [on]سَاقَيْهَا ۚsāqayhā her shinsقَالَqāla He saidإِنَّهُۥinnahu Indeed, itصَرْحٌۭṣarḥun (is) a palaceمُّمَرَّدٌۭmumarradun made smoothمِّنmin ofقَوَارِيرَ ۗqawārīra glassقَالَتْqālat She saidرَبِّrabbi My Lordإِنِّىinnī indeed, Iظَلَمْتُẓalamtu [I] have wrongedنَفْسِىnafsī myselfوَأَسْلَمْتُwa-aslamtu and I submitمَعَmaʿa withسُلَيْمَـٰنَsulaymāna Sulaimanلِلَّهِlillahi to Allahرَبِّrabbi (the) Lordٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīna (of) the worlds٤٤
She was told, "Enter the palace." But when she saw it, she thought it was a body of water and uncovered her shins [to wade through]. He said, "Indeed, it is a palace [whose floor is] made smooth with glass." She said, "My Lord, indeed I have wronged myself, and I submit with Solomon to Allāh, Lord of the worlds."
وَلَقَدْwalaqad And certainlyأَرْسَلْنَآarsalnā We sentإِلَىٰilā toثَمُودَthamūda Thamudأَخَاهُمْakhāhum their brotherصَـٰلِحًاṣāliḥan Salihأَنِani thatٱعْبُدُوا۟uʿ'budū Worshipٱللَّهَl-laha Allahفَإِذَاfa-idhā Then beholdهُمْhum Theyفَرِيقَانِfarīqāni (became) two partiesيَخْتَصِمُونَyakhtaṣimūna quarreling٤٥
And We had certainly sent to Thamūd their brother Ṣāliḥ, [saying], "Worship Allāh," and at once they were two parties conflicting.
قَالَqāla He saidيَـٰقَوْمِyāqawmi O my peopleلِمَlima Whyتَسْتَعْجِلُونَtastaʿjilūna (do) you seek to hastenبِٱلسَّيِّئَةِbil-sayi-ati the evilقَبْلَqabla beforeٱلْحَسَنَةِ ۖl-ḥasanati the goodلَوْلَاlawlā Why notتَسْتَغْفِرُونَtastaghfirūna you ask forgivenessٱللَّهَl-laha (of) Allahلَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakum so that you mayتُرْحَمُونَtur'ḥamūna receive mercy٤٦
He said, "O my people, why are you impatient for evil before [i.e., instead of] good? Why do you not seek forgiveness of Allāh that you may receive mercy?"
قَالُوا۟qālū They saidٱطَّيَّرْنَاiṭṭayyarnā We consider you a bad omenبِكَbika We consider you a bad omenوَبِمَنwabiman and thoseمَّعَكَ ۚmaʿaka with youقَالَqāla He saidطَـٰٓئِرُكُمْṭāirukum Your bad omenعِندَʿinda (is) withٱللَّهِ ۖl-lahi Allahبَلْbal Nayأَنتُمْantum youقَوْمٌۭqawmun (are) a peopleتُفْتَنُونَtuf'tanūna being tested٤٧
They said, "We consider you a bad omen, you and those with you." He said, "Your omen [i.e., fate] is with Allāh. Rather, you are a people being tested."
وَكَانَwakāna And wereفِىfī inٱلْمَدِينَةِl-madīnati the cityتِسْعَةُtis'ʿatu nineرَهْطٍۢrahṭin family headsيُفْسِدُونَyuf'sidūna they were spreading corruptionفِىfī inٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍi the landوَلَاwalā and notيُصْلِحُونَyuṣ'liḥūna reforming٤٨
And there were in the city nine family heads causing corruption in the land and not amending [its affairs].
قَالُوا۟qālū They saidتَقَاسَمُوا۟taqāsamū Swear to each otherبِٱللَّهِbil-lahi by Allahلَنُبَيِّتَنَّهُۥlanubayyitannahu surely, we will attack him by nightوَأَهْلَهُۥwa-ahlahu and his familyثُمَّthumma Thenلَنَقُولَنَّlanaqūlanna we will surely sayلِوَلِيِّهِۦliwaliyyihi to his heirمَاmā Notشَهِدْنَاshahid'nā we witnessedمَهْلِكَmahlika (the) destructionأَهْلِهِۦahlihi (of) his familyوَإِنَّاwa-innā and indeed, weلَصَـٰدِقُونَlaṣādiqūna (are) surely truthful٤٩
They said, "Take a mutual oath by Allāh that we will kill him by night, he and his family. Then we will say to his executor, 'We did not witness the destruction of his family, and indeed, we are truthful.'"
وَمَكَرُوا۟wamakarū So they plottedمَكْرًۭاmakran a plotوَمَكَرْنَاwamakarnā and We plannedمَكْرًۭاmakran a planوَهُمْwahum while theyلَاlā (did) notيَشْعُرُونَyashʿurūna perceive٥٠
And they planned a plan, and We planned a plan, while they perceived not.
فَٱنظُرْfa-unẓur Then seeكَيْفَkayfa howكَانَkāna wasعَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatu (the) endمَكْرِهِمْmakrihim (of) their plotأَنَّاannā that Weدَمَّرْنَـٰهُمْdammarnāhum destroyed themوَقَوْمَهُمْwaqawmahum and their peopleأَجْمَعِينَajmaʿīna all٥١
Then look how was the outcome of their plan - that We destroyed them and their people, all.
فَتِلْكَfatil'ka So, theseبُيُوتُهُمْbuyūtuhum (are) their housesخَاوِيَةًۢkhāwiyatan ruinedبِمَاbimā becauseظَلَمُوٓا۟ ۗẓalamū they wrongedإِنَّinna Indeedفِىfī inذَٰلِكَdhālika thatلَـَٔايَةًۭlaāyatan surely, is a signلِّقَوْمٍۢliqawmin for a peopleيَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūna who know٥٢
So those are their houses, desolate because of the wrong they had done. Indeed in that is a sign for people who know.
وَأَنجَيْنَاwa-anjaynā And We savedٱلَّذِينَalladhīna those whoءَامَنُوا۟āmanū believedوَكَانُوا۟wakānū and used (to)يَتَّقُونَyattaqūna fear (Allah)٥٣
And We saved those who believed and used to fear Allāh.
وَلُوطًاwalūṭan And Lutإِذْidh whenقَالَqāla he saidلِقَوْمِهِۦٓliqawmihi to his peopleأَتَأْتُونَatatūna Do you commitٱلْفَـٰحِشَةَl-fāḥishata [the] immoralityوَأَنتُمْwa-antum while youتُبْصِرُونَtub'ṣirūna see٥٤
And [mention] Lot, when he said to his people, "Do you commit immorality while you are seeing?
۞ فَمَاfamā But notكَانَkāna wasجَوَابَjawāba (the) answerقَوْمِهِۦٓqawmihi (of) his peopleإِلَّآillā exceptأَنan thatقَالُوٓا۟qālū they saidأَخْرِجُوٓا۟akhrijū Drive outءَالَāla (the) familyلُوطٍۢlūṭin (of) Lutمِّنmin fromقَرْيَتِكُمْ ۖqaryatikum your townإِنَّهُمْinnahum Indeed, theyأُنَاسٌۭunāsun (are) peopleيَتَطَهَّرُونَyataṭahharūna who keep clean and pure٥٦
But the answer of his people was not except that they said, "Expel the family of Lot from your city. Indeed, they are people who keep themselves pure."
فَأَنجَيْنَـٰهُfa-anjaynāhu So We saved himوَأَهْلَهُۥٓwa-ahlahu and his familyإِلَّاillā exceptٱمْرَأَتَهُۥim'ra-atahu his wifeقَدَّرْنَـٰهَاqaddarnāhā We destined herمِنَmina (to be) ofٱلْغَـٰبِرِينَl-ghābirīna those who remained behind٥٧
So We saved him and his family, except for his wife; We destined her to be of those who remained behind.
وَأَمْطَرْنَاwa-amṭarnā And We rainedعَلَيْهِمʿalayhim upon themمَّطَرًۭا ۖmaṭaran a rainفَسَآءَfasāa and was evilمَطَرُmaṭaru (the) rainٱلْمُنذَرِينَl-mundharīna (on) those who were warned٥٨
And We rained upon them a rain [of stones], and evil was the rain of those who were warned.
قُلِquli Sayٱلْحَمْدُl-ḥamdu All praise (be)لِلَّهِlillahi to Allahوَسَلَـٰمٌwasalāmun and peace (be)عَلَىٰʿalā uponعِبَادِهِʿibādihi His slavesٱلَّذِينَalladhīna those whomٱصْطَفَىٰٓ ۗiṣ'ṭafā He has chosenءَآللَّهُāllahu Is Allahخَيْرٌkhayrun betterأَمَّاammā or whatيُشْرِكُونَyush'rikūna they associate (with Him)٥٩
Say, [O Muḥammad], "Praise be to Allāh, and peace upon His servants whom He has chosen. Is Allāh better or what they associate with Him?"
أَمَّنْamman Or Whoخَلَقَkhalaqa has createdٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti the heavensوَٱلْأَرْضَwal-arḍa and the earthوَأَنزَلَwa-anzala and sent downلَكُمlakum for youمِّنَmina fromٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāi the skyمَآءًۭmāan waterفَأَنۢبَتْنَاfa-anbatnā And We caused to growبِهِۦbihi therebyحَدَآئِقَḥadāiqa gardensذَاتَdhāta of beauty (and delight)بَهْجَةٍۢbahjatin of beauty (and delight)مَّاmā notكَانَkāna it isلَكُمْlakum for youأَنan thatتُنۢبِتُوا۟tunbitū you cause to growشَجَرَهَآ ۗshajarahā their treesأَءِلَـٰهٌۭa-ilāhun Is there any godمَّعَmaʿa withٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi Allahبَلْbal Nayهُمْhum theyقَوْمٌۭqawmun (are) a peopleيَعْدِلُونَyaʿdilūna who ascribe equals٦٠
[More precisely], is He [not best] who created the heavens and the earth and sent down for you rain from the sky, causing to grow thereby gardens of joyful beauty which you could not [otherwise] have grown the trees thereof? Is there a deity with Allāh? [No], but they are a people who ascribe equals [to Him].
أَمَّنamman Or Whoجَعَلَjaʿala madeٱلْأَرْضَl-arḍa the earthقَرَارًۭاqarāran a firm abodeوَجَعَلَwajaʿala and madeخِلَـٰلَهَآkhilālahā (in) its midstأَنْهَـٰرًۭاanhāran riversوَجَعَلَwajaʿala and madeلَهَاlahā for itرَوَٰسِىَrawāsiya firm mountainsوَجَعَلَwajaʿala and madeبَيْنَbayna betweenٱلْبَحْرَيْنِl-baḥrayni the two seasحَاجِزًا ۗḥājizan a barrierأَءِلَـٰهٌۭa-ilāhun Is there any godمَّعَmaʿa withٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi Allahبَلْbal Nayأَكْثَرُهُمْaktharuhum most of themلَاlā (do) notيَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūna know٦١
Is He [not best] who made the earth a stable ground and placed within it rivers and made for it firmly set mountains and placed between the two seas a barrier? Is there a deity with Allāh? [No], but most of them do not know.
أَمَّنamman Or Whoيُجِيبُyujību respondsٱلْمُضْطَرَّl-muḍ'ṭara (to) the distressed oneإِذَاidhā whenدَعَاهُdaʿāhu he calls Himوَيَكْشِفُwayakshifu and He removesٱلسُّوٓءَl-sūa the evilوَيَجْعَلُكُمْwayajʿalukum and makes youخُلَفَآءَkhulafāa inheritorsٱلْأَرْضِ ۗl-arḍi (of) the earthأَءِلَـٰهٌۭa-ilāhun Is there any godمَّعَmaʿa withٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi Allahقَلِيلًۭاqalīlan Littleمَّاmā (is) whatتَذَكَّرُونَtadhakkarūna you remember٦٢
Is He [not best] who responds to the desperate one when he calls upon Him and removes evil and makes you inheritors of the earth? Is there a deity with Allāh? Little do you remember.
أَمَّنamman Or Whoيَهْدِيكُمْyahdīkum guides youفِىfī inظُلُمَـٰتِẓulumāti (the) darkness[es]ٱلْبَرِّl-bari (of) the landوَٱلْبَحْرِwal-baḥri and the seaوَمَنwaman and Whoيُرْسِلُyur'silu sendsٱلرِّيَـٰحَl-riyāḥa the windsبُشْرًۢاbush'ran (as) glad tidingsبَيْنَbayna beforeيَدَىْyaday beforeرَحْمَتِهِۦٓ ۗraḥmatihi His Mercyأَءِلَـٰهٌۭa-ilāhun Is there any godمَّعَmaʿa withٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi Allahتَعَـٰلَىtaʿālā High isٱللَّهُl-lahu Allahعَمَّاʿammā above whatيُشْرِكُونَyush'rikūna they associate (with Him)٦٣
Is He [not best] who guides you through the darknesses of the land and sea and who sends the winds as good tidings before His mercy? Is there a deity with Allāh? High is Allāh above whatever they associate with Him.
أَمَّنamman Or Whoيَبْدَؤُا۟yabda-u originatesٱلْخَلْقَl-khalqa the creationثُمَّthumma thenيُعِيدُهُۥyuʿīduhu repeats itوَمَنwaman and Whoيَرْزُقُكُمyarzuqukum provides youمِّنَmina fromٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāi the heavensوَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗwal-arḍi and the earthأَءِلَـٰهٌۭa-ilāhun Is there any godمَّعَmaʿa withٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi Allahقُلْqul Sayهَاتُوا۟hātū Bring forthبُرْهَـٰنَكُمْbur'hānakum your proofإِنin ifكُنتُمْkuntum you areصَـٰدِقِينَṣādiqīna truthful٦٤
Is He [not best] who begins creation and then repeats it and who provides for you from the heaven and earth? Is there a deity with Allāh? Say, "Produce your proof, if you should be truthful."
قُلqul Sayلَّاlā No (one)يَعْلَمُyaʿlamu knowsمَنman whoeverفِىfī (is) inٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti the heavensوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍi and the earthٱلْغَيْبَl-ghayba (of) the unseenإِلَّاillā exceptٱللَّهُ ۚl-lahu Allahوَمَاwamā and notيَشْعُرُونَyashʿurūna they perceiveأَيَّانَayyāna whenيُبْعَثُونَyub'ʿathūna they will be resurrected٦٥
Say, "None in the heavens and earth knows the unseen except Allāh, and they do not perceive when they will be resurrected."
بَلِbali Nayٱدَّٰرَكَiddāraka is arrestedعِلْمُهُمْʿil'muhum their knowledgeفِىfī ofٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۚl-ākhirati the Hereafterبَلْbal Nayهُمْhum theyفِىfī (are) inشَكٍّۢshakkin doubtمِّنْهَا ۖmin'hā about itبَلْbal Nayهُمhum theyمِّنْهَاmin'hā about itعَمُونَʿamūna (are) blind٦٦
Rather, their knowledge is arrested concerning the Hereafter. Rather, they are in doubt about it. Rather, they are, concerning it, blind.
وَقَالَwaqāla And sayٱلَّذِينَalladhīna those whoكَفَرُوٓا۟kafarū disbelieveأَءِذَاa-idhā What, whenكُنَّاkunnā we have becomeتُرَٰبًۭاturāban dustوَءَابَآؤُنَآwaābāunā and our forefathersأَئِنَّاa-innā will weلَمُخْرَجُونَlamukh'rajūna surely be brought out٦٧
And those who disbelieve say, "When we have become dust as well as our forefathers, will we indeed be brought out [of the graves]?
لَقَدْlaqad Certainlyوُعِدْنَاwuʿid'nā we have been promisedهَـٰذَاhādhā thisنَحْنُnaḥnu weوَءَابَآؤُنَاwaābāunā and our forefathersمِنmin beforeقَبْلُqablu beforeإِنْin Notهَـٰذَآhādhā (is) thisإِلَّآillā exceptأَسَـٰطِيرُasāṭīru talesٱلْأَوَّلِينَl-awalīna (of) the former (people)٦٨
We have been promised this, we and our forefathers, before. This is not but legends of the former peoples."
قُلْqul Sayسِيرُوا۟sīrū Travelفِىfī inٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍi the landفَٱنظُرُوا۟fa-unẓurū and seeكَيْفَkayfa howكَانَkāna wasعَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatu (the) endٱلْمُجْرِمِينَl-muj'rimīna (of) the criminals٦٩
Say, [O Muḥammad], "Proceed [i.e., travel] through the land and observe how was the end of the criminals."
وَلَاwalā And (do) notتَحْزَنْtaḥzan grieveعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhim over themوَلَاwalā and notتَكُنtakun beفِىfī inضَيْقٍۢḍayqin distressمِّمَّاmimmā from whatيَمْكُرُونَyamkurūna they plot٧٠
And grieve not over them or be in distress from what they conspire.
وَيَقُولُونَwayaqūlūna And they sayمَتَىٰmatā Whenهَـٰذَاhādhā (will) thisٱلْوَعْدُl-waʿdu promise (be fulfilled)إِنin ifكُنتُمْkuntum you areصَـٰدِقِينَṣādiqīna truthful٧١
And they say, "When is [the fulfillment of] this promise, if you should be truthful?"
قُلْqul Sayعَسَىٰٓʿasā Perhapsأَنan thatيَكُونَyakūna isرَدِفَradifa close behindلَكُمlakum youبَعْضُbaʿḍu someٱلَّذِىalladhī (of) that whichتَسْتَعْجِلُونَtastaʿjilūna you seek to hasten٧٢
Say, "Perhaps it is close behind you [i.e., very near] - some of that for which you are impatient.
وَإِنَّwa-inna And indeedرَبَّكَrabbaka your Lordلَذُوladhū (is) full of Bountyفَضْلٍfaḍlin (is) full of Bountyعَلَىʿalā forٱلنَّاسِl-nāsi the mankindوَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinna butأَكْثَرَهُمْaktharahum most of themلَاlā (are) notيَشْكُرُونَyashkurūna grateful٧٣
And indeed, your Lord is the possessor of bounty for the people, but most of them are not grateful."
وَإِنَّwa-inna And indeedرَبَّكَrabbaka your Lordلَيَعْلَمُlayaʿlamu surely knowsمَاmā whatتُكِنُّtukinnu concealsصُدُورُهُمْṣudūruhum their breastsوَمَاwamā and whatيُعْلِنُونَyuʿ'linūna they declare٧٤
And indeed, your Lord knows what their breasts conceal and what they declare.
وَمَاwamā And not (is)مِنْmin any (thing)غَآئِبَةٍۢghāibatin hiddenفِىfī inٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāi the heavensوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍi and the earthإِلَّاillā butفِىfī (is) inكِتَـٰبٍۢkitābin a Recordمُّبِينٍmubīnin clear٧٥
And there is nothing concealed within the heaven and the earth except that it is in a clear Register.
وَإِنَّهُۥwa-innahu And indeed, itلَهُدًۭىlahudan (is) surely a guidanceوَرَحْمَةٌۭwaraḥmatun and a mercyلِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَlil'mu'minīna for the believers٧٧
And indeed, it is guidance and mercy for the believers.
إِنَّinna Indeedرَبَّكَrabbaka your Lordيَقْضِىyaqḍī will judgeبَيْنَهُمbaynahum between themبِحُكْمِهِۦ ۚbiḥuk'mihi by His Judgmentوَهُوَwahuwa and Heٱلْعَزِيزُl-ʿazīzu (is) the All-Mightyٱلْعَلِيمُl-ʿalīmu the All-Knower٧٨
Indeed, your Lord will judge between them by His [wise] judgement. And He is the Exalted in Might, the Knowing.
فَتَوَكَّلْfatawakkal So put your trustعَلَىʿalā inٱللَّهِ ۖl-lahi Allahإِنَّكَinnaka indeed, youعَلَىʿalā (are) onٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqi the truthٱلْمُبِينِl-mubīni manifest٧٩
So rely upon Allāh; indeed, you are upon the clear truth.
إِنَّكَinnaka Indeed, youلَاlā (can) notتُسْمِعُtus'miʿu cause to hearٱلْمَوْتَىٰl-mawtā the deadوَلَاwalā and notتُسْمِعُtus'miʿu can you cause to hearٱلصُّمَّl-ṣuma the deafٱلدُّعَآءَl-duʿāa the callإِذَاidhā whenوَلَّوْا۟wallaw they turn backمُدْبِرِينَmud'birīna retreating٨٠
Indeed, you will not make the dead hear, nor will you make the deaf hear the call when they have turned their backs retreating.
وَمَآwamā And notأَنتَanta (can) youبِهَـٰدِىbihādī guideٱلْعُمْىِl-ʿum'yi the blindعَنʿan fromضَلَـٰلَتِهِمْ ۖḍalālatihim their errorإِنin Notتُسْمِعُtus'miʿu you can cause to hearإِلَّاillā exceptمَنman (those) whoيُؤْمِنُyu'minu believeبِـَٔايَـٰتِنَاbiāyātinā in Our Signsفَهُمfahum so theyمُّسْلِمُونَmus'limūna (are) Muslims٨١
And you cannot guide the blind away from their error. You will only make hear those who believe in Our verses so they are Muslims [i.e., submitting to Allāh].
۞ وَإِذَاwa-idhā And whenوَقَعَwaqaʿa (is) fulfilledٱلْقَوْلُl-qawlu the wordعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhim against themأَخْرَجْنَاakhrajnā We will bring forthلَهُمْlahum for themدَآبَّةًۭdābbatan a creatureمِّنَmina fromٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍi the earthتُكَلِّمُهُمْtukallimuhum speaking to themأَنَّanna thatٱلنَّاسَl-nāsa the peopleكَانُوا۟kānū wereبِـَٔايَـٰتِنَاbiāyātinā of Our Signsلَاlā notيُوقِنُونَyūqinūna certain٨٢
And when the word [i.e., decree] befalls them, We will bring forth for them a creature from the earth speaking to them, [saying] that the people were, of Our verses, not certain [in faith].
وَيَوْمَwayawma And (the) Dayنَحْشُرُnaḥshuru We will gatherمِنmin fromكُلِّkulli everyأُمَّةٍۢummatin nationفَوْجًۭاfawjan a troopمِّمَّنmimman of (those) whoيُكَذِّبُyukadhibu denyبِـَٔايَـٰتِنَاbiāyātinā Our Signsفَهُمْfahum and theyيُوزَعُونَyūzaʿūna will be set in rows٨٣
And [warn of] the Day when We will gather from every nation a company of those who deny Our signs, and they will be [driven] in rows
حَتَّىٰٓḥattā Untilإِذَاidhā whenجَآءُوjāū they comeقَالَqāla He will sayأَكَذَّبْتُمakadhabtum Did you denyبِـَٔايَـٰتِىbiāyātī My Signsوَلَمْwalam while notتُحِيطُوا۟tuḥīṭū you encompassedبِهَاbihā themعِلْمًاʿil'man (in) knowledgeأَمَّاذَاammādhā or whatكُنتُمْkuntum you used (to)تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūna do٨٤
Until, when they arrive [at the place of Judgement], He will say, "Did you deny My signs while you encompassed them not in knowledge, or what [was it that] you were doing?"
وَوَقَعَwawaqaʿa And (will be) fulfilledٱلْقَوْلُl-qawlu the wordعَلَيْهِمʿalayhim against themبِمَاbimā becauseظَلَمُوا۟ẓalamū they wrongedفَهُمْfahum and theyلَاlā (will) notيَنطِقُونَyanṭiqūna speak٨٥
And the decree will befall them for the wrong they did, and they will not [be able to] speak.
أَلَمْalam Do notيَرَوْا۟yaraw they seeأَنَّاannā that Weجَعَلْنَاjaʿalnā [We] have madeٱلَّيْلَal-layla the nightلِيَسْكُنُوا۟liyaskunū that they may restفِيهِfīhi in itوَٱلنَّهَارَwal-nahāra and the dayمُبْصِرًا ۚmub'ṣiran giving visibilityإِنَّinna Indeedفِىfī inذَٰلِكَdhālika thatلَـَٔايَـٰتٍۢlaāyātin surely (are) Signsلِّقَوْمٍۢliqawmin for a peopleيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūna who believe٨٦
Do they not see that We made the night that they may rest therein and the day giving sight? Indeed in that are signs for a people who believe.
وَيَوْمَwayawma And (the) Dayيُنفَخُyunfakhu will be blownفِىfī [in]ٱلصُّورِl-ṣūri the trumpetفَفَزِعَfafaziʿa and will be terrifiedمَنman whoeverفِىfī (is) inٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti the heavensوَمَنwaman and whoeverفِىfī (is) inٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍi the earthإِلَّاillā exceptمَنman whomشَآءَshāa Allah willsٱللَّهُ ۚl-lahu Allah willsوَكُلٌّwakullun And allأَتَوْهُatawhu (will) come to Himدَٰخِرِينَdākhirīna humbled٨٧
And [warn of] the Day the Horn will be blown, and whoever is in the heavens and whoever is on the earth will be terrified except whom Allāh wills. And all will come to Him humbled.
وَتَرَىwatarā And you seeٱلْجِبَالَl-jibāla the mountainsتَحْسَبُهَاtaḥsabuhā thinking themجَامِدَةًۭjāmidatan firmly fixedوَهِىَwahiya while theyتَمُرُّtamurru will passمَرَّmarra (as the) passingٱلسَّحَابِ ۚl-saḥābi (of) the cloudsصُنْعَṣun'ʿa (The) Workٱللَّهِl-lahi (of) Allahٱلَّذِىٓalladhī Whoأَتْقَنَatqana perfectedكُلَّkulla allشَىْءٍ ۚshayin thingsإِنَّهُۥinnahu Indeed, Heخَبِيرٌۢkhabīrun (is) All-Awareبِمَاbimā of whatتَفْعَلُونَtafʿalūna you do٨٨
And you see the mountains, thinking them motionless, while they will pass as the passing of clouds. [It is] the work of Allāh, who perfected all things. Indeed, He is Aware of that which you do.
مَنman Whoeverجَآءَjāa comesبِٱلْحَسَنَةِbil-ḥasanati with the goodفَلَهُۥfalahu then for himخَيْرٌۭkhayrun (will be) betterمِّنْهَاmin'hā than itوَهُمwahum and theyمِّنmin fromفَزَعٍۢfazaʿin (the) terrorيَوْمَئِذٍyawma-idhin (of) that Dayءَامِنُونَāminūna (will be) safe٨٩
Whoever comes [at Judgement] with a good deed will have better than it, and they, from the terror of that Day, will be safe.
وَمَنwaman And whoeverجَآءَjāa comesبِٱلسَّيِّئَةِbil-sayi-ati with the evilفَكُبَّتْfakubbat will be cast downوُجُوهُهُمْwujūhuhum their facesفِىfī inٱلنَّارِl-nāri the Fireهَلْhal Areتُجْزَوْنَtuj'zawna you recompensedإِلَّاillā exceptمَاmā (for) whatكُنتُمْkuntum you used (to)تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūna do٩٠
And whoever comes with an evil deed - their faces will be overturned into the Fire, [and it will be said], "Are you recompensed except for what you used to do?"
إِنَّمَآinnamā Onlyأُمِرْتُumir'tu I am commandedأَنْan thatأَعْبُدَaʿbuda I worshipرَبَّrabba (the) Lordهَـٰذِهِhādhihi (of) thisٱلْبَلْدَةِl-baldati cityٱلَّذِىalladhī the One Whoحَرَّمَهَاḥarramahā made it sacredوَلَهُۥwalahu and to Him (belongs)كُلُّkullu allشَىْءٍۢ ۖshayin thingsوَأُمِرْتُwa-umir'tu And I am commandedأَنْan thatأَكُونَakūna I beمِنَmina ofٱلْمُسْلِمِينَl-mus'limīna the Muslims٩١
[Say, O Muḥammad], "I have only been commanded to worship the Lord of this city, who made it sacred and to whom [belongs] all things. And I am commanded to be of the Muslims [i.e., those who submit to Allāh].
وَأَنْwa-an And thatأَتْلُوَا۟atluwā I reciteٱلْقُرْءَانَ ۖl-qur'āna the Quranفَمَنِfamani And whoeverٱهْتَدَىٰih'tadā accepts guidanceفَإِنَّمَاfa-innamā then onlyيَهْتَدِىyahtadī he accepts guidanceلِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖlinafsihi for himselfوَمَنwaman and whoeverضَلَّḍalla goes astrayفَقُلْfaqul then sayإِنَّمَآinnamā Onlyأَنَا۠anā I amمِنَmina ofٱلْمُنذِرِينَl-mundhirīna the warners٩٢
And to recite the Qur’ān." And whoever is guided is only guided for [the benefit of] himself; and whoever strays - say, "I am only [one] of the warners."
وَقُلِwaquli And sayٱلْحَمْدُl-ḥamdu All praise (be)لِلَّهِlillahi to Allahسَيُرِيكُمْsayurīkum He will show youءَايَـٰتِهِۦāyātihi His Signsفَتَعْرِفُونَهَا ۚfataʿrifūnahā and you will recognize themوَمَاwamā And your Lord is notرَبُّكَrabbuka And your Lord is notبِغَـٰفِلٍbighāfilin unawareعَمَّاʿammā of whatتَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūna you do٩٣
And say, "[All] praise is [due] to Allāh. He will show you His signs, and you will recognize them. And your Lord is not unaware of what you do."